谈谈查理·蒙格对喜欢和热爱的看法

查理·蒙格认为，人类有一种喜欢和热爱的倾向，这是由于遗传基因和群体关系的需要1。他指出，人类终身都会渴望得到许多和他毫无关系的他人的怜惜和欣赏。例如，刚孵出来的小鹅在破壳而出后将会“热爱”并跟随第一个对它和善的生物，那几乎总是它的母亲。这种倾向在我们的日常生活中无处不在，无论是我们的决策过程，还是我们与他人的交流，我们都倾向于寻找和提供理由。然而，蒙格警告我们，虽然寻找和提供理由是一种自然的倾向，但我们也需要警惕这种倾向可能带来的问题。例如，我们可能会因为过度重视理由，而忽视了其他重要的信息。或者，我们可能会因为想要找到一个理由，而编造出一个并不真实的理由。因此，蒙格建议我们，在寻找和提供理由时，应该努力保持客观和理性。我们应该学会接受事实，而不是为了自我安慰而编造理由。同时，我们也应该学会质疑，不要轻易地接受别人给出的理由。只有这样，我们才能做出更准确的判断，做出更明智的决策。

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